That Vs Which Examples

Apples which are my favorite fruit grow best in cooler climates. Alas in Grammar Girls world diamonds are always expensive so leaving out the words which are expensive doesnt change the meaning of the sentence.

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Do not forget about the exemption to the rule.

That vs which examples. He bought a car whose brand name I cant remember. Simply put you use that for essential clauses and which for everything else. You can use which in a restrictive clause when preceded by a preposition.

Use that for things and informally for people. Apples that have a wormhole are said to be the tastiest. He bought a car that¹ I cant remember the brand name of.

You can think of a nonrestrictive clause as simply additional information. You see the difference. Lets look at another example.

They work for objects qualities or places but they never work for people. Using which without a comma is unpopular especially in the US The carpet that. Our yard which has the big rose bushes could use a good mowing.

Lets order the wine that Everly loves. Therefore the first example using that is the correct one but many people would not consider the second ungrammatical. That with our apple examples.

If the relative clause contains information that is not essential to the meaning of the sentence and is also preceded by a comma a dash or parenthesis its probably nonrestrictive so use which. A carpet is a thing so which is correct. It is however incorrect even in informal contexts to use that for a non-restrictive or parenthical clause.

That is used to indicate a specific object item person condition etc while which is used to add information to objects items people situations etc. If you remove the clause and the meaning of the sentence doesnt change use which with commas. There is some debate as to whether a writer can use that instead of who in a sentence.

So What Does the Clause Have to Do with Which vs That. That which doesnt kill you makes you stronger. Many people suffer dilemma in using that and which in the sentences.

This means they stand for something the speaker does not yet know. Also note that the phrase is surrounded by commas. That can be used to refer to both objects and persons.

He bought a car of which the brand name I cant remember. This sentence is far preferable to the ungainly but technically correct That that doesnt kill you makes you stronger. In both the examples you might have observed that when we use the word this it indicates that the object is closer to the speaker but that reflects that the object is at a distant place in the first example while in the second one it means a particular object implied.

Using that is acceptable in some informal cases such as with animals or organizations that are composed of people eg club team class or when using that as a demonstrative pronoun. While that is used to talk about things and sometimes about people which is used to discuss things only. Lets take a look at the example to understand their difference.

Use which for things and who for people. This computer that I have never liked is very slow. Because which indicates a non-restrictive optional clause it is usually set off by commas before which and at the end of the clause.

Thus we use which Before we move onto some practice sentences lets go back and look at ALL the sentences above and see how changing whether you use that or which changes the meaning of the sentence. Lets apply this rule for using which vs. Our yard that has the big rose bushes could use a good mowing.

In this example because all human hearts have four valves the descriptive clause does not provide necessary identifying information to the sentence. That is only used in defining relative clauses while which can be used in both defining and non-defining clauses. The time machine that looked like a telephone booth concerned Bill and Ted.

If not odds are its restrictive so use that. Both which and that can function as relative pronouns. An Atlas is a book that contains maps or charts.

For people you generally use the word who instead. The time machine which looked like a telephone booth concerned Bill and Ted. The carpet which you bought has moth damage.

He bought a car that has a brand name that I cant remember. What and which are both interrogative pronouns. Here are two examples.

Diamonds which are expensive often elicit forgiveness. In the first sentence thanks to the use of which the time machine concerned Bill and Ted. For example these sentences would be considered incorrect.

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